PACIFIC ISLANDER PEOPLES

Micronesians in the United States

A colorful mural spans the side of a one story building. The mural features a young Micronesian girl surrounded by sprawling flowers and a starry sky.

Have colonialism and migration impacted the way Micronesians maintain their various cultures?

Chapter objectives
  • Learn the Micronesian people’s history, culture, and inter-relations with Oceania.
  • Understand connections and interrelations of struggles for justice among peoples of Micronesia and anti-colonial resistance.
  • Explore Micronesian experience with US imperialism, the people’s migration to the US, and their efforts for decolonization.

This chapter examines the relationships that the vast region of Micronesia has with the United States in order to understand the impacts of colonialism. It considers the experiences of Micronesians in the US, especially in relation to the ways that they promote their culture, identity, and environment. At the same time, part of this identity derives from their resistance to militarism and colonial control. The stories of the peoples of Micronesia express the oral history and island culture of the CHamoru peoples, even as the outmigration to the US has influenced their identity formation. This chapter also explores how Micronesian identity is tied to US colonialism and Indigenous movements.

Modules in this chapter


Overview: Emergent Voices and Activism of Micronesians

Cultural Identity, Community Building and Resistance

Land Stewardship and Revitalization

Militarism and Resilience

Pacific Islands and Resistance to US

Overview: Emergent Voices and Activism of Micronesians

Cultural Identity, Community Building and Resistance

Land Stewardship and Revitalization

Militarism and Resilience

Pacific Islands and Resistance to US

Chapter Sources


Berta, Ola Gunhildrud, Elise Berman, and Albious Latior. “COVID-19 and the Marshallese.” Oceania 90 (2020): 53-59.  https://doi.org/10.1002/ocea.5266.

Dvorak, Greg. Coral and Concrete: Remembering Kwajalein Atoll between Japan, America, and the Marshall Islands. University of Hawaiʻi Press, 2018.

Goodyear-Ka’ōpua, Noelani, Kenneth Gofigan Kuper, and Joakim “Jojo” Peter. “Together We Are Stronger: Micronesian and Hawaiian Solidarity.” American Quarterly 76, no. 3 (2024): 465-487. https://dx.doi.org/10.1353/aq.2024.a937114.

Na’puti, Tiara R. “Disaster Militarism and Indigenous Responses to Super Typhoon Yutu in the Mariana Islands.” Environmental Communication 16, no. 5 (2022): 612-629. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2022.2026798

Na’puti, Tiara R. We are Not ‘Where America’s Day Begins’: Sovereign Solidarity to End Military Empire.” American Quarterly, 76, no. 3 (2024): 669-682. Doi: 10.1353/aq.2024.a937122

Okamura, Jonathan Y. “Micronesians are the most denigrated group in Hawaii. We need to be more concerned.” Honolulu Civil Beat, March 19, 2023. https://www.civilbeat.org/2023/03/jonathan-okamura-micronesians-are-the-most-denigrated-group-in-hawaii-we-need-to-be-more-concerned/.

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